Significant
changes in the workplace are the result of new and advanced technology. For the
past generation, technological inventions and improvements seem to be
introduced every week. The trend is guaranteed to continue. Technology impact
on the 21st century workplace will result in rapid changes in the
organizations.
Changing Workplace Rules
Technology
makes it possible to telecommute, work from virtual offices and communicate
with businesses and individuals across the globe. Flexible work schedules are
popular because so many duties and responsibilities can be accomplished from an
employee home or while the employee is traveling. The private sector initially
became the test case for telecommuting arrangements, and the federal government
followed suit in its attempt to be competitive with industry in attracting
qualified candidates. Remote reporting relationships are also a factor of
improved technology. Managers of team members who live and work in different
cities, and even different countries is becoming more common.
Cost of Technology
As
companies demand more sophisticated technology to help manage their businesses,
the cost to develop and produce applications will likely increase. Customized
programs that meet the specific needs of a business are becoming more popular
as companies engage the services of functional and technology consultants.
These experts can determine the type of solutions necessary to help the
business run smoothly and efficiently. Companies such as SAP produce technology
solutions for virtually every part of industry. SAP and similar firms routinely
send to their clients’ functional consultants familiar with the type of
business and technology consultants who know how to engineer the solutions.
Technology Careers
Careers
in computer science and information technology continue to grow. Students in
colleges, universities and technical institutes seeking careers in this
industry will likely be recruited upon graduation. The work of designing,
building, maintaining, and integrating those increasingly complex systems
continues to be one the fastest-growing corners of the job market. The U.S.
Bureau of Labor Statistics reports indicate that occupations in computer science
and information technology will add more than 785,000 new jobs from 2008 to
2018. Statisticians predict the technology field will expand exponentially
because of the demand for state of the art technology products.
Globalization and Technology
Technology
huge impact on globalization enables companies of all sizes to do business with
customers all over the world. In addition, businesses can establish satellite
offices in practically any country no matter how remote as long as there is
Internet access. The competition for providing Internet access to developing
nations will proliferate, enabling growth in areas previously deprived of
business opportunities due to lack of communication devices. The other side of
the coin is the international marketing of technology researched by George
Washington University technology professor Robert W. Rycroft. He makes an
interesting observation about multinational countries engaged in international
marketing of technology products. This practice has been coined as technology
exploitation. By this observation, it is the desire to push products that is
creating wider globalization efforts instead of globalization efforts creating
a need for advanced technology.
By Mbogo Tausi
BAPRM 42611
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