NEW MEDIA
The news media or news
industry are those elements of the mass media that
focus on delivering news to
the general
public or a target public. These include print media (newspapers, newsmagazines), broadcast news (radio and television), and
more recently the Internet (online
newspapers, news blogs,
etc.).
A medium (plural media) is a carrier of something. Common things carried by media
include information, art,
or physical objects. A medium may provide transmission or storage of
information or both. The industries which produce news and entertainment
content for the mass
media are often called "the media" (in much the same
way the newspaper industry is called "the press"). In
the late 20th century it became commonplace for this usage to be construed as
singular ("The media is...") rather than as the traditional plural.
Broadcasting
Broadcasting, is the distribution
of audio and video signals (programs)
to a number of recipients ("listeners" or "viewers") that
belong to a large group. This group may be the public in general, or a
relatively large audience within the public. Thus, an Internet channel may
distribute text or music worldwide, while a public
address system in (for example) a workplace may broadcast very
limited ad hoc soundbites to a
small population within its range.
Television.
In a broadcast system (television), journalists or
reporters are also involved with editing the video material that has been shot
alongside their research, and in working on the visual narrative of the story. Broadcast journalists often make an
appearance in the news story at the beginning or end of the video clip.
In television or broadcast journalism, news analysts (also called
news-casters or news anchors) examine, interpret, and broadcast news received
from various sources of information. Anchors present this as news,
either videotaped or live, through transmissions from on-the-scene reporters
(news Online journalism is reporting and other journalism
produced or distributed via the Internet. The Internet has allowed
the formal and informal publication of news stories through mainstream media
outlets as well as blogs and
other self-published news
stories. Journalists working on the Internet have been referred to as
J-Bloggers, a term coined by Australian Media Academic Dr Nicola Goc to
describe journalists who [blog] and [blog]gers who produce journalism.
"J-Bloggers: Internet bloggers acting in the role of journalists
disseminating newsworthy information, who subscribe to the journalistic ideals
of an obligation to the truth and the public's right to know".[1]correspondents).
A newsmagazine.
sometimes called news magazine, is a usually weekly
magazine featuring articles on current events. News magazines generally go more
in-depth into stories than newspapers, trying to give the reader an
understanding of the context surrounding important events, rather than just the
facts
Media integrity refers to the ability of a news media
outlet to serve the public interest and democratic process, making it resilient to
institutional corruption within the media system,[7] economy of influence, conflicting dependence and
political clientelism. Media integrity encompasses following qualities of a
media outlet:
- independence from private or political interests
- transparency about own financial interests
- commitment to journalism ethics and standards
- responsiveness to citizen
BY MWKINYUKE JEREMIA
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